{"id":87061,"date":"2018-04-11T10:26:47","date_gmt":"2018-04-11T07:26:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/?p=87061"},"modified":"2018-04-11T10:26:47","modified_gmt":"2018-04-11T07:26:47","slug":"isu-dambovita-s-o-s-padurea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/isu-dambovita-s-o-s-padurea\/","title":{"rendered":"ISU D\u00e2mbovi\u0163a – S.O.S. p\u0103durea!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"padu\"<\/a>S.O.S. P<\/span>\u0102DUREA!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

LUNA P<\/span>\u0102DURII, s\u0103rb\u0103toare anual\u0103 ce se desf\u0103\u015foar\u0103 <\/span><\/span>\u00een perioada 15 martie <\/span>\u2013<\/span><\/span> 15 aprilie, este unul din cele mai importante evenimente \u00een domeniul silvic <\/span>\u015fi ecologic. <\/span><\/span>\u00cen Romania, Luna Padurii a fost s<\/span>\u0103rbatorit\u0103 pentru prima dat\u0103 <\/span><\/span>\u00een anul 1902, organizatorul principal fiind Spiru Haret, actiunea fiind relatat<\/span>\u0103 de ziarele timpului cu denumirea „S\u0103rb\u0103toarea s\u0103dirii arborelui”.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen <\/span>\u0163ara noastr\u0103, majoritatea ecosistemelor naturale sunt specifice p\u0103durilor \u015fi prezint\u0103 o mare diversitate faunistic\u0103 \u015fi floristic\u0103, favorizat\u0103 de pozi\u0163ia geografic\u0103, de varietatea reliefului, de condi\u0163iile hidrologice, climatice \u015fi evolu\u0163ia solului.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

P<\/span>\u0103durea reprezint\u0103 cel mai important factor stabilizator al mediului <\/span><\/span>\u00eenconjur<\/span>\u0103tor, fiind denumit\u0103 \u015fi \u201caurul verde al P\u0103m<\/span><\/span>\u00e2ntului”. Furnizeaz<\/span>\u0103 dou\u0103 treimi din oxigenul necesar vie\u0163ii \u015fi absoarbe o important\u0103 cantitate de CO2 din aer, contribuind la reducerea polu\u0103rii. Filtreaz\u0103 apa provenit\u0103 din precipita\u0163ii, fixeaz\u0103 solul <\/span><\/span>\u00eempiedic\u00e2nd astfel producerea alunec<\/span>\u0103rilor de teren \u015fi eroziunile provocate de ploaie sau v<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nt. De asemenea, poate reduce mult amploarea viiturilor produse \u00een urma ploilor toren<\/span>\u0163iale. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Din cauza t<\/span>\u0103ierilor efectuate de om, dar \u015fi a unor calamit\u0103\u0163i naturale (cum sunt furtunile puternice, dar mai ales incendiile), ast\u0103zi exist\u0103 suprafe\u0163e <\/span><\/span>\u00eentinse de pe care p<\/span>\u0103durea a fost nimicit\u0103.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Din nefericire, \u00een Rom\u00e2nia se pierd anual sute de hectare de p<\/span>\u0103dure din cauza incendiilor, pagubele fiind cu at<\/span><\/span>\u00e2t mai mari dac<\/span>\u0103 \u0163inem seama de consecin\u0163ele pe care acestea le presupun pe termen scurt (modificarea peisajului, dispari\u0163ia faunei sau florei, uneori apar\u0163in<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nd speciilor rare) sau pe termen lung (reconstituirea biotopului). Cicatrizarea r<\/span>\u0103nilor p\u0103durilor se face prin re<\/span><\/span>\u00eemp<\/span>\u0103durire, dar ambian\u0163a original\u0103 a p\u0103durii este foarte dificil de restaurat \u015fi dureaz\u0103 mul\u0163i ani.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Un incendiu \u00een p<\/span>\u0103dure poate fi provocat accidental prin desc\u0103rc\u0103ri electrice atmosferice, din cauza secetei \u015fi v<\/span><\/span>\u00e2ntului (atunci c\u00e2nd solul <\/span>\u015fi litiera se usuc\u0103 <\/span><\/span>\u00een ritm accelerat), eliber\u00e2nd substan<\/span>\u0163e volatile ce favorizeaz\u0103 propagarea incendiului, dar de cele mai multe ori este provocat de ac\u0163iuni neglijente ale omului.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen aceast<\/span>\u0103 perioad\u0103, dat\u0103 fiind cantitatea de vegeta\u0163ie uscat\u0103 existent\u0103, sursele ce pot provoca incendii sunt: focurile de tab\u0103r\u0103, focurile utilizate pentru prepararea m<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nc<\/span>\u0103rii, jocul copiilor cu focul, jarul sau sc<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nteile purtate de v\u00e2nt <\/span>\u015fi propagarea incendiului de la arderea vegeta\u0163iei uscate \u015fi a miri\u015ftilor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Recomand<\/span>\u0103rile I.S.U. \u201cBasarab I\u201d D<\/span><\/span>\u00e2mbovi<\/span>\u0163a pentru prevenirea incendiilor la fondul forestier.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen vederea evalu<\/span>\u0103rii \u015fi diminu\u0103rii riscului de incendiu la fondul forestier, anual, speciali\u015fti din cadrul Inspectoratului pentru Situa\u0163ii de urgen\u0163\u0103 <\/span><\/span>\u201e<\/span><\/span>Basarab I<\/span>„<\/span><\/span> D\u00e2mbovi<\/span>\u0163a execut\u0103 controale de prevenire la Ocoalele Silvice din jude\u0163 \u015fi, periodic, activit\u0103\u0163i de informare preventiv\u0103 a popula\u0163iei, at<\/span><\/span>\u00e2t cu privire la m<\/span>\u0103surile de prevenire a incendiilor de p\u0103dure, c<\/span><\/span>\u00e2t <\/span>\u015fi la modul de comportare <\/span><\/span>\u00een cazul producerii lor, distribuind diverse materiale de educare preventiv<\/span>\u0103 (plante, flyere, afi\u015fe) <\/span><\/span>\u00een acest sens.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pentru a preveni producerea unor evenimente ce duc la distrugerea vegeta<\/span>\u0163iei, fondului forestier sau altor bunuri din zonele <\/span><\/span>\u00eemp<\/span>\u0103durite, de\u0163in\u0103torii \u015fi administratorii de p\u0103duri au obliga\u0163ia de a lua m\u0103suri de protec\u0163ie antiincendiu. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pentru formarea unui comportament preventiv adecvat al cet<\/span>\u0103\u0163enilor, atunci c<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nd merg s<\/span>\u0103 se relaxeze la o plimbare prin p\u0103dure, la un gr\u0103tar <\/span><\/span>\u00een aer liber, I.S.U. „Basarab I” D\u00e2mbovi<\/span>\u0163a reaminte\u015fte c<\/span><\/span>\u00e2teva m<\/span>\u0103suri ce trebuie respectate pentru prevenirea incendiilor la fondul forestier: <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

respecta<\/span>\u0163i instruc\u0163iunile personalului silvic \u015fi semnifica\u0163ia indicatoarelor de securitate <\/span><\/span>\u00een zonele turistice;<\/span><\/p>\n

instalarea corturilor <\/span>\u015fi gr\u0103tarelor se face numai <\/span><\/span>\u00een locurile de popas special amenajate \u00een acest sens, av\u00e2nd la \u00eendem\u00e2n<\/span>\u0103 mijloace pentru stingerea focului;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

preg<\/span>\u0103ti\u0163i focul pentru prepararea m<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nc<\/span>\u0103rii doar <\/span><\/span>\u00een locuri special amenajate, c\u00e2t mai \u00eendep<\/span>\u0103rtate de vegeta\u0163ie \u015fi <\/span><\/span>\u00een nici un caz pe timp de secet<\/span>\u0103 excesiv\u0103 ori <\/span><\/span>\u00een condi<\/span>\u0163ii de v<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nt;<\/span><\/p>\n

nu l<\/span>\u0103sa\u0163i niciodat\u0103 focul nesupravegheat;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00eenainte de plecare asigura<\/span>\u0163i-v\u0103 c\u0103 focul este stins. Stropi\u0163i cenu\u015fa cu ap\u0103, p<\/span><\/span>\u00e2n<\/span>\u0103 ce jarul este stins complet;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

dac<\/span>\u0103 <\/span><\/span>\u00eent\u00e2lni<\/span>\u0163i focuri l\u0103sate de al\u0163ii, stinge\u0163i-le;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

supraveghea<\/span>\u0163i <\/span><\/span>\u00een permanen<\/span>\u0163\u0103 copiii \u015fi nu <\/span><\/span>\u00eei l<\/span>\u0103sa\u0163i s\u0103 se joace cu focul;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

resturile de <\/span>\u0163ig\u0103ri nu se arunc\u0103 la <\/span><\/span>\u00eent\u00e2mplare;<\/span><\/p>\n

men<\/span>\u0163ine\u0163i cur\u0103\u0163enia <\/span><\/span>\u00een p<\/span>\u0103dure: arunca\u0163i <\/span><\/span>\u00een locurile special amenajate h\u00e2rtiile, resturile de m\u00e2ncare ori sticlele;<\/span><\/p>\n

anun<\/span>\u0163a\u0163i imediat orice incendiu pe care il observa\u0163i la 112 !<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

* * *<\/p>\n

Atunci c\u00e2nd sunte<\/span>\u0163i surprins de un incendiu de p\u0103dure, v\u0103 recomand\u0103m:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Nu intra<\/span>\u0163i <\/span><\/span>\u00een panic<\/span>\u0103!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cendep<\/span>\u0103rta\u0163i-v\u0103 de incendiu! <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pute<\/span>\u0163i interveni pentru stingerea unui <\/span><\/span>\u00eenceput de incendiu, numai dac<\/span>\u0103 sunte\u0163i sigur c\u0103 nu v\u0103 pune\u0163i via\u0163a <\/span><\/span>\u00een pericol;<\/span><\/p>\n

Anun<\/span>\u0163a\u0163i imediat pompierii, sun<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nd la 112; <\/span><\/p>\n

Dac<\/span>\u0103 fumul este dens, acoperi\u0163i-v\u0103 nasul \u015fi gura cu o batist\u0103 sau c<\/span><\/span>\u00e2rp<\/span>\u0103 curat\u0103;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dac<\/span>\u0103 hainele v-au luat foc, proteja\u0163i-v\u0103 fa\u0163a \u015fi rostogoli\u0163i-v\u0103 pe p\u0103m<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nt pentru a stinge fl<\/span>\u0103c\u0103rile.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cet<\/span>\u0103\u0163eni, nu uita\u0163i ! Protej<\/span><\/span>\u00e2nd P<\/span>\u0102DUREA, proteja\u0163i VIA\u0162A!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

COMPARTIMENT<\/p>\n

INFORMARE <\/span>\u0218I RELA\u021aII PUBLICE<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S.O.S. P\u0102DUREA! LUNA P\u0102DURII, s\u0103rb\u0103toare anual\u0103 ce se desf\u0103\u015foar\u0103 \u00een perioada 15 martie \u2013 15 aprilie, este unul din cele mai importante evenimente \u00een domeniul silvic \u015fi ecologic. \u00cen Romania, Luna Padurii a fost s\u0103rbatorit\u0103 pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een anul…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c21-isu"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87061"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87061\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87063,"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87061\/revisions\/87063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/targovistenews.ro\/live\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}